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Oil prices have tumbled in recent days as optimism grew there would be a lasting Middle East peace agreement, which would mean supplies would be back on track - but investors are taking a breather today with prices marginally higher this morning, rising off three month lows (and the 200DMA) after Trump threatened to 'start bombing again' if he doesn't like the deal (or how Iran is behaving). Solid US macro data also helped lift oil prices (demand).

"The collapse in oil has changed the tone of global markets, supporting bonds (prices) and reducing near-term inflation pressure," noted Tickmill market strategist Patrick Munnelly.

Oil industry experts and shipping companies have warned that it will take time to restore normal operations after the waterway's near shutdown.

Crude inventories held by OECD member countries fell in May to the lowest level since 1990 as governments drew down stocks to offset the blockage of Gulf crude shipments during the Middle East war, the International Energy Agency said Wednesday.

The drawdown since the start of the conflict has reached 163 million barrels in the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development club of wealthy countries, the IEA said in its monthly report.

And so, all eyes on the official situation in the US today for any signs of those drawdowns slowing (API's report suggest not).

API

• Crude -8.33mm

• Cushing -1.5mm

• Gasoline +2.47mm

• Distillates -461k

DOE

• Crude -8.263mm (-3.5mm exp, -5.2mm whisp)

• Cushing -1.606mm

• Gasoline -906k

• Distillates +951k

Crude inventories fell for the 8th straight week (-8.3mm) and Cushing saw another major drop in stocks. Products were mixed...

Source: Bloomberg

At Cushing, Oklahoma, stockpiles declined for the eighth straight week, taking inventories to just above 20 million barrels. That’s the lowest inventories have been at the storage hub since October 2014, and takes us to what are considered essentially 'tank-bottoms', the point at which the hub is unable to fully operate. 

This is the lowest level for Cushing stocks for this time of year since 2005...

Source: Bloomberg

The Strategic Petroleum Reserve saw yet another massive drawdown (8.9mm barrels), down almost 75mm barrels since the war started...

Source: Bloomberg

The US rig count continues to rise along with US Crude Production (now back near record highs)...

Source: Bloomberg

WTI was trading around $76.50 ahead of the official data and rallied uyp to $77 on the report...

Finally, we note that The International Energy Agency warned on Wednesday that the conflict is causing a bigger hit to demand than previously thought, while adding in its first look at next year’s balances that it expects a renewed glut.

Crude prices are down by almost 40% from their peak during the conflict. Producers, shippers and traders are now assessing whether the interim peace agreement will prove to be durable, and how long it will take for vessel transits of the Hormuz chokepoint to be revived in earnest. Sticking points remain, including opposition in Israel, which launched the war with the US in late February.

But the scale of the price drop is already quashing concerns about a further energy-induced inflationary spike.

“This decline is not merely a reduction in the geopolitical risk premium; it is a recalibration of the global oil balance for the months ahead,” said Tamas Varga, an oil analyst at brokerage PVM.

“With oil prices tumbling, inflation expectations are likely to decline, while increases in consumer and producer prices should moderate.”

In addition to the extra supply, the selling pressure that has hit oil markets has been compounded by a clutch of factors.

Technical traders have added to bearish wagers but today's rebound comes right as Brent (briefly) dropped below its 200-day moving average for the first time since February.

By Micael Every, Global Strategist at Rabobank

Yesterday saw the BOJ hike rates to 1%, the highest level since 1995, and the RBA hold at 4.35%, with some chatter of the next move being down, not up, despite inflation running way above 2%. Today it’s the turn of new Fed Chair Warsh who, like the other central banks, has to deal with a geopolitical backdrop which may or may not allow for any monetary policy easing.

There, the text of the 14-point US-Iran MoU has been leaked ahead of its Swiss signing ceremony on Friday: ironically, it says “Ease in our time.” It allows Iran to immediately sell oil again, including the waiver of all banking and transport sanctions (though US legislation may prove an obstacle re: IRGC terror designation). It also includes the private sector $300bn investment fund for Iran, which Reuters claims has already been half committed.

What does this imply? It’s either a giant TACO that markets look past the full implications of to embrace; or a can-kick until the midterms (after which what?); or the Middle Eastern dish maqluba --not muqlaba (‘confrontation’)-- layers of rice, veggies, and meat prepared one way up, then flipped when served. In other words, a behind-the-scenes-and-rhetoric normalisation from Iran. Ultimately, the proof of that dish is in the eating, and there are still many points to choke on.

NBC reports Iran has continued to fire multiple drones toward ships in Hormuz since the MoU was agreed, with the US shooting them down. The US Navy underlines the Strait still holds “substantial” risk. Insurers therefore remain wary, and as noted yesterday, maritime traffic is more likely to flood out than back in ahead.

Iran is demanding an Israeli withdrawal from Lebanon, which Israel states it will not and just struck Hezbollah again, with Iran now threatening to respond if Israel continues. Trump yesterday suggested Syria, with a history of looking at Lebanon as its own, should take care of Hezbollah (which the Lebanese government wants to disarm, but is unable to), not Israel. Given Syrian president Al-Sharaa’s Al Qaeda background and links to Turkey, with its history of looking at Syria as part of the Ottoman Empire, this does not seem the panacea some might hope for.

The MoU text is vague on uranium: it “will be adequately addressed in a final agreement.” Again, is it maqluba (a deal, flipping the rice) or muqlaba (no deal, flipping the peace)? China is warning the next phase of US-Iran talks will be “more difficult,” which is very clear.

The US is also weighing boosting ties with the Palestinian Authority as it seeks to advance its Gaza Board of Peace and an expanded Abraham Accords, while Israeli PM Netanyahu is said to be dropping election campaign posters showing him alongside Trump, as his opponents are all as hawkish as him re: Hezbollah and Iran, if not on the Palestinian issue.

In short, there are so many layers of rice, veggies, and meat here that’s not clear if anyone can flip the dish without spilling the food: and that’s just the Middle East, which is a current pivot point within a larger global negotiation.

At the G7, Trump promised to support Ukraine and sanction Russia – if Europe helps secure Hormuz. First, with minesweepers… but then with military patrols that offer GCC states a layer of protection (alongside Ukrainian anti-drone tech) should war with Iran restart after the US mid-term elections? Bloomberg reports Europeans are wary of committing naval power quickly. So are South Korea and Japan – but they likely all have a role to play.

Last week, Trump invoked the 1950 Defence Production Act regarding munitions, citing that “conditions exist which may pose a direct threat to the national defence or its preparedness programs," due to "limited production capacity, fragile supply chains, long-lead dependencies, and related production bottlenecks." What does he need this for if we are all friends now?

Elsewhere, the US is suggesting a ‘trusted partner’ AI scheme for its allies, extending what is currently US-only technology, a significant carrot. The European Parliament cleared the way for the EU-US trade deal - and Brussels is gearing up for a trade war with Beijing. Indeed, even as European discourse focuses on the US, it’s not hard to see the contrasting contours of US-EU cooperation in the Middle East and against China. Will it be transatlantic maqluba or muqlaba?

The US is also reaching out to Kazakhstan, offering to build local telecoms infrastructure. Central Asia looks increasingly contested space between Russia, the US, and China. And can Trump rebuild bridges with Indian PM Modi at the G7?

So much is in flux beyond oil, now back below $80 in time for the mid-terms. On which note, yes, ‘markets were right’ there – but to think it was market forces that kept market pricing of oil lower than feared until now is naïve: it was aggressive economic statecraft. If we see more Middle East war ahead, much more statecraft will be required.  

On that broader flux, that the FBI just arrested five people for an alleged plot to attack Trump’s White House lawn 80th birthday UFC event with explosives-laden drones and guns speaks to the zeitgeist.

So does the Wall Street Journal reporting that ‘A $40m Gold Heist Risks Exposing CIA’s Top-Secret Spy Programs’; as the Financial Times notes central banks are repatriating gold as global insecurity rises rather than storing bullion in other countries; and the Nikkei Asia shares that central banks expect their gold reserves to continue to rise as de-dollarization continues, with 84% of related survey respondents seeing such holdings increasing in the next five years.

And against that backdrop, the FT also notes that ‘The world is more dangerous. Why is risk cheaper?’, underlining that capital is piling into insurance because of high returns and low volatility (against our current backdrop!) which leaves some worried about mispricing.

Traditionally, they don’t have to worry because central banks are there to save the day. But right now, those knights in shining armour have a lot of other things to worry about: like swords and armour. Does that still allow them to just “ease in our time”?

Authored by Aldgra Fredly via The Epoch Times,

The U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) on June 16 sued New York health officials and a Georgia-based company over an alleged fraud scheme involving the state’s $10 billion Medicaid homecare program.

The lawsuit names state Health Commissioner James McDonald, state Medicaid Director Amir Bassiri, and financial management services company Public Partnerships LLC as defendants.

In its lawsuit, the DOJ asked the court to issue an injunction barring the defendants from making “false statements and misrepresentations” about New York’s Consumer Directed Personal Assistant Program (CDPAP) and prevent what it called the company’s “siphoning of funds from the federal coffers.”

“New York’s failure to police a favored vendor that unlawfully siphoned millions of dollars of Medicaid funding is egregious and betrays the public trust,” Assistant Attorney General Brett Shumate of the DOJ’s Civil Division said in a statement.

CDPAP is one of New York’s largest health benefit programs. It provides home care through lay caregivers to Medicaid patients with disabilities or significant medical needs.

The lawsuit states that more than 250,000 patients and more than 300,000 caregivers participated in the program as of 2024. That same year, the New York Legislature passed a statute consolidating management of CDPAP from hundreds of existing fiscal intermediaries to a single fiscal intermediary.

The DOJ alleged that the New York Health Department awarded Public Partnerships the contract to manage CDPAP through a “sham bid process” in late 2024.

The Justice Department accused Bassiri of being part ?of an effort to disqualify other qualified bidders after he had “personally scored” Public Partnerships’ successful bid.

According to the complaint, Bassiri was part of last-minute email exchanges with other states, in which Health Department officials said they were “under some sort of ‘pressure from our Governor’s Office’” to see if other bidders were qualified.

The DOJ accused the state health department of enabling the company to generate “millions of dollars in excess revenues” from the program by “billing at hourly rates in excess of those anticipated by New York prior to the contract award.”

The department said that Public Partnerships’ self-dealing and New York’s failure to enforce the contract’s terms erased the cost savings the program’s transition was expected to deliver.

“New York’s backroom deal with PPL has cost taxpayers millions of dollars and cast countless Medicaid patients to the curb,” Assistant Attorney General Colin McDonald for the DOJ’s National Fraud Enforcement Division said in the statement.

Public Partnerships has denied the allegations. The company said in a statement to multiple news outlets that it won the contract “through a transparent, competitive process.”

“We strongly disagree with the characterizations in the complaint and will respond fully through the appropriate legal process,” the company said.

In a statement, the New York Department of Health called the lawsuit baseless and lacking merit.

The department said the courts have confirmed that the process of hiring Public Partnerships “was accomplished through a fair and legally sound competitive bidding process.”

It added: “We look forward to the day where these disingenuous attacks can stop and our partners in Washington can look to New York as a model for how to improve to control costs and root out abuses while preserving and improving quality of care.”

A spokesperson for New York Gov. Kathy ?Hochul said, “New York’s decision to move to a single fiscal intermediary has already saved taxpayers more than $1 billion while deterring ?fraud, ?waste and abuse.”

Hochul is not a defendant and was not accused of wrongdoing.

The Epoch Times reached out to both McDonald and Bassiri for comment but did not receive a response by publication time.

Just two years after Donald Trump urged Congress to kill Section 702 of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act while on the campaign trail, he's now livid that Democrats won't help Republicans pass it.

Trump took to Truth Social early Wednesday morning with a lengthy post accusing 'Dumocrats' of breaking a bipartisan deal on FISA reauthorization - and announced a series of moves that throw a wrench into Senate plans for both intelligence leadership and surveillance powers.

According to Trump, Republicans played themselves - after agreeing with Democrats to accelerate the removal of Acting DNI William Pulte (by fast-tracking Jay Clayton’s confirmation) in exchange for Democratic support on renewing FISA Section 702 surveillance powers. Now, however Democrats are threatening to vote against FISA anyway. 

“The Republicans wound up having fulfilled their commitment, but Dumocrats broke the Deal.”

As a result, Trump said he is canceling today’s Senate hearing for Jay Clayton as permanent DNI. He will not move Clayton out of his current role as U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of New York until Jamie McDonald (a Sullivan & Cromwell partner and Trump’s former personal lawyer, recently nominated to replace him at SDNY) is confirmed - including clearing the “blue slip” process.

In the meantime, Bill Pulte will remain as Acting Director of National Intelligence - who Trump picked to replace Tulsi Gabbard after she said in May she was leaving the administration in June to spend time with her husband following his cancer diagnosis. Pulte has been a controversial pick over his lack of intelligence experience - which led to Trump nominating U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of New York Jay Clayton to be the next DNI.

Trump explicitly linked his approval of FISA renewal to passage of the SAVE America Act - his priority legislation requiring photo ID, proof of citizenship for voter registration, and strict limits on mail-in ballots.

“Therefore, to add a slight bit of intrigue but, for the Good of the Nation, and the People of our Country, I will not approve FISA without THE SAVE AMERICA ACT going along with it. Not complicated, actually, the Republicans fell into a trap.”

The SAVE America Act - which requires Americans to show proof of citizenship to register to vote and a valid ID to cast a ballot, has stalled in the Senate after the House passed the legislation in February. 

BMW shares cratered in Germany after the automaker warned investors it would slash its 2026 margin guidance to as low as 1%, down from a prior estimate of as high as 6%, amid weakening demand in China, Middle East-related pressures, rising energy costs, and a deteriorating consumer backdrop hitting sales and profitability.

BMW now expects its pretax profit to fall sharply this year, versus a prior expectation of a moderate decline, and for deliveries in the auto segment to slide, compared with a previous expectation of flat performance.

Here's the new forecast for the year:

• Sees automotive Ebit margin 1% to 3%, saw 4% to 6%, estimate 4.9% (Bloomberg Consensus)

• Sees Automotive return on capital employed 1% to 5%, saw 6% to 10%

JPMorgan analyst Jose Asumendi called the downgrade a major "wake-up call for the auto industry" and warned that the German luxury automaker must address its compact-segment product strategy in China, where European premium automakers have been priced out of the market.

Asumendi called the downgrade a "radical earnings cut" but noted that BMW is generally executing well. He believes the automaker will likely take one-time charges to downsize its global production footprint, with a particular focus on Europe.

Here is Barclays analyst Christophe Boulanger's first take on BMW's big profit warning:

BMW's profit warning signals a sharp cyclical and regional deterioration, with China and macro/geopolitical factors driving a reset in expectations. While management is addressing costs, near-term fundamentals look weak, with recovery deferred to subsequent years. We reiterate our UW rating.

FY26 outlook sharply downgraded amid China weakness, macro headwinds and restructuring

BMW issued a material profit warning for FY26 on the evening of 16 June, reflecting a sharp deterioration in China and a more challenging macro backdrop (two-thirds of the profit warning). The downgrade is broad-based across volumes, margins, cash generation, and returns, with further measures to adjust the cost base, including a restructuring provision (one-third of the profit warning). This one-off item is said to amortise within two years and not be cash effective in 2026 (indicating a combination of restructuring provisions and impairments). The company will disclose further information at its capital market day in September.

Overall/China market development has been weaker than expected by management at the start of the year. In December 2025, CPCA (Chinese Passenger Car Association) expected flat Chinese passenger car sales in 2026, but in May cut its estimate to -7.6%, then -11%, and to -14.1% on 16 June, versus YTD May actuals of -19.4% for the total market.

New FY26 guidance: Auto deliveries to decline 1-5% (from flat in previous guidance), Auto EBIT margin to range between 1-3% (from 4-6% in previous guidance and 5.3% FY 25), a >15% decline in group PBT (from a 10-15% decline in previous guidance) and FCF to >€2.5bn (from >€4.5bn and €3.24bn in FY25).

Read-across to other OEMs: We view Mercedes as the major OEM on the cross-read (c.50-60% China EBIT exposure vs BMW c.50%). VW is much less exposed at c.20%. We see no meaningful read-across for STLA, RNO.

As stated in our Euroean IG Best Ideas report, 17 June, our Underweight rating on BMW (and Mercedes) is driven by tight valuations versus the peer group (as stated in recent our recent report that highlighted downside risk) and weak FY26 guidance and fundamental outlook.

Shares of BMW in Germany tumbled as much as 12%, the biggest intraday decline in almost two years. For the year, shares are down around 32%.

Shares are trading at Covid lows ...

Citigroup analyst Harald Hendriks explained to clients why his team remains "Neutral" rated on BMW shares:

Conclusion — Yesterday's announcement confirms investor concerns over the sustainability of BMW's China business. While the profit warning helps bring down earnings expectations, the real question is what other way can BMW reliably boost EPS growth and finally build a "momentum" equity narrative? With no obvious positive equity narrative, with FY26E earnings still under downward pressure, with a structural thematic negative industry trend, with continued industry-punishing EU regulations, and with a limited number of investors in European (German) value names, we think BMW's undervaluation may persist. Given we see no new positive catalysts at BMW, we maintain our Neutral rating.

As for the STXE 600 Auto & Parts Index (which includes names such as BMW, Mercedes-Benz, Volkswagen, Stellantis, Porsche, Ferrari, Renault, Continental, Michelin, Valeo, and others), Europe's auto industry has drifted back to 2020 levels.

Europe's left-wing political elites may want to rethink their strategy of allowing low-cost Chinese EVs to flood the continent before the region's industrial base suffers lasting damage. BMW's warning suggests the turmoil is industry-wide and likely spread across the broader European manufacturing complex. Also, climate policies on the struggling continent have been an utter disaster.

Despite record low consumer sentiment and declining real wages, BofA's omniscient analysts forecast a blockbuster beat for US Retail Sales for both headline, core, and control group cohorts.

Retail sales should be a blowout beat, according to BofA's real-time card data pic.twitter.com/NZmfqWzVNr

— zerohedge (@zerohedge) June 17, 2026

And they were right with the headline retail sales rising 0.9% MoM in May (+0.6% MoM exp) driving YoY sales up a stunning 6.9% - the best since Jan 2023

Electronics and Food Services saw sales decline very modestly in May while Gasoline Stations, Nonstore Retailers, and Motor Vehicle & Parts Dealers saw the biggest rise...

Core (Ex-Autos and Ex-Autos and Gas) also strongly beat expectations (+0.8% MoM vs +0.6% MoM exp and +0.5% vs +0.3% MoM exp respectively.

Most notably, the 'Control Group' which feeds directly into the GDP caluclation rose 0.7% MoM (better than the 0.4% exp)...

Of course this is all nominal-based.

Interestingly, 'real' retail sales (admittedly crudely adjusted via CPI) continue to rebound from a negative print in December...

Spending does seem to continue improving despite the cataclysmic decline in confidence...

Nevertheless, back to where we started above and the disgruntled consumer. BofA notes that gas prices took another big leg up in May, rising by 7.0% m/m SA in the CPI report. As a result, the share of discretionary categories in the consumer wallet in May 2026 was lower than in May 2025 levels across all income cohorts.

This is noteworthy because this share has been trending up in recent years.

Lower-income HHs are feeling the pinch of the gas shock more: they’ve seen a larger increase in necessary spending, which has led to a widening of the “K” in discretionary outlays.

Will those alligator jaws begin to close now that gas prices are starting to tumble?

US futures are attempting to bounce back from yesterday’s losses on Wall Street led by Tech. As of 8:00am ET, Nasdaq 100 futures lead the charge, with gains of 0.5% versus 0.1% for the S&P 500 future, although both are off session highs. SpaceX’s post-IPO surge continues, with shares adding another 3% in the pre-market while Mag 7 are mixed: NVDA is up 0.4%, while GOOGL is down 0.5%. The Stoxx 600 is up 0.2%, while the MSCI APAC Index gained 0.5% in mixed trade for regional bourses. Overnight, headlines were largely muted: US retail sales print and earnings from Jabil and CarMax come before the open, but the real action comes later, with attention focused on the Fed and Kevin Warsh's first FOMC meeting as governor. Bond markets have mirrored some of this choppiness with the exception of gilts, which have been boosted by soft UK CPI metrics. US yields are down 1bp across the curve ahead of Kevin Warsh’s debut as FOMC Chair. The dollar is mixed versus peers. The krona is a touch weaker after the Riksbank held rates as expected.  Bitcoin is down 1.3%.  Commodities are mostly flat to modestly lower: oil prices have been choppy as investors await the formal signing of the US-Iran peace accord on Friday and financial details of the agreement emerge. WTI crude futures are little changed around $76/bbl.

In premarket trading, SpaceX rises 1.9% to eye a fourth straight day of gains, reinforcing the company’s place among the world’s largest after it surpassed Amazon by market value. Nvidia is outperforming Magnificent 7 peers with semiconductor shares set for a rebound (Nvidia +0.2%, Amazon unchanged, Apple -0.1%, Tesla -0.2%, Meta -0.4%, Microsoft -0.4%, Alphabet -0.5%)

• Figma Inc. (FIG) is up 4.2% after Citi initiated coverage of the design software company with a recommendation of buy on expected growth from artificial intelligence demand.
• La-Z-Boy (LZB) jumps 16% after the home furniture store’s reported adjusted earnings per share for the fourth quarter beat the average analyst estimate.
• ResMed (RMD) slips 1% after Morgan Stanley downgraded the stock to equal-weight from overweight, citing lower revenue growth ahead for the maker of breathing machines.
• Rexford Industrial (REXR) is down 1.4% after JPMorgan analyst Michael Mueller cut the recommendation on the real estate investment trust to underweight from neutral, writing that it’s possible the company will see “muted” or even negative growth in 2028 in core funds from operations per share.

In other corporate news, Amazon is said to be facing a possible lawsuit from the US FTC that may lead to billions of dollars in civil penalties, over claims the e-commerce giant misled advertisers. Kuaishou Technology is in discussions with General Atlantic to lead a first round of financing for its video AI arm, Kling AI, ahead of an IPO.

SpaceX shares are poised for a fourth straight day of gains, rising 3.1% in premarket trading. SpaceX may have made headlines for overtaking Amazon’s market cap on Tuesday, but it will take time to catch up on capex spending, or revenue as this Bloomberg chart shows.

Turning to today's main event - Kevin Warsh's first Fed decision - we noted in our FOMC preview that while rates are expected to be left where they are, investors will be looking to see which Warsh shows up for his first press conference as chair: Trump's advocate for lower rates, or the inflation hawk seen around the global financial crisis. The swaps market is not fully pricing in a 25-basis-point hike until March next year, but Warsh is expected to remove the Fed’s “easing bias” today as inflationary pressure builds. 

Investors remain divided on the Fed’s next move, with forecasts ranging from rate cuts to multiple increases over the coming year. Oil has slumped on expectations a US-Iran agreement to reopen the Strait of Hormuz will boost supply and ease inflation pressures, prompting investors to reassess the outlook for global interest rates on Fed day. Ahead of the Fed decision, OIS contracts price in around 20bp of tightening by the end of the year. Option traders have been hedging a range of outcomes for Fed policy this year and in early 2027, from cuts to multiple hikes. 

“We’re all poised for a hawkish, ready-to-fight inflation Warsh,” Ian Lyngen, head of US rates strategy at BMO Capital Markets, said in an interview with Bloomberg TV. “What happens if he comes out and he’s a lot more dovish?”

JonesTrading chief strategist Mike O’Rourke highlights that two of Warsh’s primary criticisms of the Fed are its expansive balance sheet and over-communication. The communication includes the Summary of Economic Projections, commonly known as the dot plot. “The forecasts are terrible,” notes O’Rourke. 

Markets are also watching for changes in Fed communications under Warsh. Bloomberg Economics expects the new chair to forgo submitting his own interest-rate projection to the closely watched dot plot, a break from the practice followed by Jerome Powell, Janet Yellen and Ben Bernanke.

“Warsh faces a formidable challenge, striking a balance between President Trump’s desire for lower rates and signalling to the market that he is a credible and independent Fed chair,” said Bank J Safra Sarasin equity strategist Wolf von Rotberg. “Inflationary pressures in the US are unlikely to abate quickly. Solid growth and elevated core inflation suggest a hawkish bias, regardless of oil prices.”

On the geopolitical front, the US and Iran are preparing to formally sign a memorandum of understanding on June 19 in Switzerland. Still, governments, energy investors and shipping companies remain cautious about how quickly traffic through the Strait of Hormuz can return to normal.

Turning to politics, at the G7 meeting in France, AI is in focus with bosses of OpenAI and Anthropic in attendance. Cut-off to frontier AI models is causing concern, notes Bloomberg Opinion columnist Catherine Thorbecke, highlighting a French presidential candidate calling the move a wake up call, adding that “a nation that depends on others for its technology is a nation that can be unplugged overnight.”

Elsewhere, the IEA said world oil consumption will slump by 1.1 million barrels a day this year, worse than its previous forecast of a decline of about 420,000 a day, the biggest drop since Covid in 2020 amid “higher fuel prices and disruptions to product availability.” 

In Europe, the Stoxx 600 is up 0.2%, and holding steady near record highs as investors awaited the Federal Reserve’s rate decision, with German automaker BMW the biggest faller on the Stoxx 600 benchmark after slashing its profitability forecast, weighing on the wider auto subindex. Here are the biggest movers Wednesday:

• Straumann shares jump as much as 11%, the most since October, after the Swiss dental implant maker increased its profitability guidance for the year. Analysts were upbeat on the magnitude of the outlook boost
• Aixtron shares rise as much as 5.8% after JPMorgan analysts raised their estimates for the German semiconductor equipment supplier and set a new Street-high price target for the stock
• PZ Cussons climbs as much as 9.9%, to the highest since September 2024, after the personal care products maker said full-year adjusted operating profit should come in at, or slightly above, the upper end of the previously guided range
• BFF Bank shares rise as much as 13% in Milan trading, the most since May 12, after Italian newspaper MF reported that Banco BPM and Amco may be considering an offer for the bank, without citing sources
• Lenzing advances as much as 12%, the most since August, after Berenberg turns positive on the textile producer for the first time in almost nine years, upgrading to buy from hold to reflect an improvement in pricing
• BMW shares fall as much as 12% after the German carmaker slashed its profitability forecast and ramped up its cost-cutting program, flagging worsening demand in China and negative sentiment from the war in the Middle East.
• Orange shares slip as much as 4.1% to the lowest since March after Barclays reinstated coverage with an equal-weight rating, saying upside value from the recent SFR deal is already caputred in valuation
• Zealand Pharma falls as much as 8.1% after Berenberg cut its recommendation to hold from buy, saying unlocking upside will now take longer than previously anticipated
• Silex Microsystems falls as much as 20% after several brokers initiated coverage of the Stockholm-listed specialist microchip maker that debuted on May 7. SEB starts coverage with a sell rating, saying it’s too richly valued
• Medincell shares slump as much as 16%, the most since April 2022, after the French biopharma company reported full-year revenue that analysts said was weaker than expected

Asian stocks advanced for a fourth straight day as investors awaited the Federal Reserve’s first policy decision under new chairman Kevin Warsh.  The MSCI Asia Pacific Index rose 0.5%, erasing similar losses from earlier in the session. South Korea’s Kospi led regional gains as shares of memory chipmaker SK Hynix Inc. hit a record high. The Fed decision will cap a week of major central bank meetings, after the Bank of Japan raised interest rates and the Reserve Bank of Australia left policy unchanged, both in line with forecasts. Here Are the Most Notable Movers

• Tamron shares surged 24% to a record after the camera lens maker announced an unexpected mid-term plan and a significant expansion of shareholder returns.
• Kuaishou Technology shares gain 7.3% on optimism over Chinese AI firms and news that the company is in talks with General Atlantic for the first-round financing of its video unit Kuaishou Kling.
• SK Hynix shares gain as much as 5.7% to a record after Korea Economic Daily reported the memory chipmaker is preparing a shareholder return policy worth up to 100t won this year.
• Fila SpA has sold 4.25 million shares of DOMS Industries Ltd. for 2,200 rupees each, according to terms of the deal seen by Bloomberg News.
• Chinese printed circuit board supply chain stocks extended their climb after a report that a major upstream supplier plans to raise prices. Senasic Electronics Technology shares soar as much as 100% in their Hong Kong trading debut on Wednesday.
• Merdeka Gold Resources shares rise as much as 3.2% in Jakarta trading after the Indonesian miner offered 89.7 million HDRs at up to HK$26.60 each in its Hong Kong listing.
• Kingboard Holdings shares surge 17.7% after a unit agreed to sell 155 million shares of Kingboard Laminates for HK$76 per share through a block trade agreement.
• Senasic Electronics Technology shares more than doubled in their Hong Kong trading debut on Wednesday.

In FX, the dollar is mixed versus peers. The krona is a touch weaker after the Riksbank held rates as expected.  

In rates, treasuries are marginally richer across the curve, following steady price action in oil and supported by wider gains across gilts, which outperform after UK headline and core inflation figures rose less than expected in May. Treasury yields remain within 1bp of Tuesday’s closing levels, the 10-year around 4.435%, with UK counterpart outperforming by 4bp; following UK CPI data, 10-year gilt yield dropped to a two-month low 4.734% as BOE rate-hike pricing for this year eased slightly. Focal point of US session is first FOMC decision of Chairman Kevin Warsh’s tenure, expected to hold rates steady.  Treasury auctions resume Thursday with $24 billion 5-year TIPS reopening; demand was strong for Tuesday’s 20-year sale

In commodities, WTI futures are up around 0.6% after rebounding from a fresh three-month low in anticipation of a US-Iran deal signing. Bitcoin is down 1.3%. 

Today's US economic data calendar includes May retail sales (8:30am) and April business inventories and May pending home sales (10am)

Market Snapshot

Top Overnight News

• Brent held below $80 as traders bet a US-Iran deal due to be signed Friday will reopen the Strait of Hormuz, restore Iranian oil exports and give Tehran access to a $300 billion development program. BBG
• The Trump administration’s emerging nuclear deal with Iran risks securing fewer restrictions than the deal negotiated by the Obama administration — one he derided and later scrapped. BBG
• As the world awaits the full reopening of the Strait of Hormuz following the signing of an interim peace deal between Iran and the US, the United Arab Emirates is working on a highly ambitious plan to try to end its dependence on the critical chokepoint. BBG
• G7 leaders agreed to tighten sanctions on Russia’s oil and gas industry and boost military support for Ukraine. The summit’s final day turns to AI, with OpenAI and Anthropic execs attending. BBG
• Senior Trump administration officials had weighed how to structure potential government equity stakes in major AI companies before the government’s export controls on Anthropic further roiled the industry. Semafor
• US President Trump's administration considered requiring Anthropic to obtain government approval before allowing foreign nationals access to its most advanced AI models, as officials weigh new export control measures for AI tech.
• FOMC Preview: The most important change in the economic data since the last FOMC meeting is the impressive pick-up in job growth that has put the labor market on a sturdier trajectory. This has left the focus on whether the inflation situation is becoming concerning enough to warrant a rate hike. The war and the increase in oil prices will likely drive headline PCE inflation above 4% and leave core PCE inflation above 3% all year. But so far the impact on inflation looks more like the usual passthrough from large oil shocks than the pandemic’s wide-ranging shortages and price spikes. Link
• UK inflation held at 2.8% in May, unchanged ?from April's 13-month low and below forecasts from both economists and the Bank of England, official figures showed on Wednesday, a day before the central bank's next interest rate decision. BoE expected to keep interest rates on hold at 3.75% on Thursday. RTRS
• Sweden’s Riksbank assesses that it is well-balanced to leave the policy rate unchanged at 1.75 per cent now, but the probability that the rate will be raised later this year has increased in relation to the assessment in March.  Riksbank
• Convertible bond issuance surges as companies rush to raise as much money as possible to fund their AI ambitions. WSJ

Middle East News

• An informed source told Tasnim that Bloomberg's alleged text about the US-Iran MoU is not accurate, adding that the text of the memorandum, based on the agreement of the parties, will not be published after it is signed on Friday. However, this was later corrected, stating that the text will be released after the signing on Friday.
• US Defence Secretary Hegseth and CIA Director Ratcliffe were among the “most pessimistic” about whether the Iranians would honour their commitments to make substantive concessions on their nuclear program, according to CNN.
• A US senior official was said to have dismissed as "preposterous", the reports of side deals in which Gulf states such as the UAE and Qatar could unfreeze Iranian funds they hold, according to Axios.
• The US Senate voted 48-47 to narrowly block a new bid to rein in Trump's war powers.
• Trump administration officials were reported to be discussing ideas to kick-start oil tanker traffic through the Strait of Hormuz, including offering a fee-based “VIP pass” naval escort through the waterway, according to people familiar with the discussions cited by POLITICO.
• US officials told a CNN reporter that Iran's Supreme Leader has given his tacit approval of the MOU, and that there are internal discussions over whether he could issue a statement ahead of Friday's formal signing ceremony in Switzerland. It was separately reported that US officials downplayed the Iran agreement texts and said that the text omits key back-channel commitments, according to CNN.
• Israeli artillery shelling reported in southern Lebanon, according to SNN.
• Al Jazeera correspondent reported that 10 rockets were fired towards Israeli forces in the vicinity of Kfar Tebnit town in the Nabatieh district of southern Lebanon.

A more detailed look at global markets courtesy of Newquawk

APAC stocks ultimately traded mixed, albeit at an improvement from the initial losses seen following the subdued lead from Wall St, where most major indices finished in the red amid renewed tech selling. ASX 200 shrugged off early weakness and edged mild gains with upside led by mining, materials and tech, although further upside in the index is capped by losses in energy and the defensive sectors. Nikkei 225 clawed back initial losses and printed a fresh all-time high after briefly topping the 70,000 level. Hang Seng and Shanghai Comp lagged amid losses in auto names and aluminium producers, while they also failed to benefit from a report that the US delayed blacklisting China's DeepSeek and over 100 Chinese firms deemed national security risks. There was also little reaction seen to the PBoC's announcement to add overnight reverse repo instruments and to increase overnight reverse repo operations, as it seeks to improve the efficiency of interest rate transmission.

Top Asian News

• PBoC Governor Pan said they will allow overseas institutions to access yuan liquidity and will add overnight reverse repo instruments at the appropriate time, while he added they will increase overnight reverse repo operations and improve the efficiency of interest rate transmission. Pan also stated that six banks are authorised to conduct offshore foreign exchange transactions in the Shanghai Free Trade Zone, and commented that it is difficult and unnecessary for China's credit growth to maintain its previous pace.
• PBoC announces an adjustment to the temporary overnight reverse repurchase and outright repurchase agreement time which is to be set between 15:00-15:30 local time (08:00-08:30BST/03:00-03:30EDT). PBoC seeks to ensure flexible and efficient use of temporary overnight reverse and outright repurchase agreements in the open market. Furthermore, PBoC said operating rates will be set at the 7-day reverse repurchase rate in the open market minus 25bps and plus 25bps, respectively, and that it will act when the money market overnight rate remains consistently below or above the respective operation rates of the tools.
• Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng said they will step up financial supervision and will vigorously and orderly advance resolution of local government debt, while He added they will issue CNY 300bln special bonds to replenish the capital of financial institutions and that the financial sector will be opened up further.
• China's financial regulator said they will increase regulatory cooperation in emerging areas and will strengthen efforts to avert systemic financial risks. The regulator will also strictly curb unlawful financial activities and address risks in small and medium-sized financial institutions effectively and orderly, while China is to steer financial resources towards emerging and future industries.
• Senior leaders of Japan's ruling party said to have proposed cutting the consumption tax on food to 1% from April 2027 for a two-year period.

European bourses (STOXX 600 +0.3%) start Wednesday's trade mixed, with outperformance in the AEX (+0.7%) while the DAX 40 (-0.2%) lags after BMW cut guidance. Geopolitical newsflow has been light thus far as markets await for the official MoU signing on Friday.
European sectors also lack a clear bias. Technology (+1.2%) and Banks (+0.8%) top the sector pile. Autos (-2.1%) is the worst-performing sector this morning, primarily driven by updated guidance from BMW. The Co. cut its operating auto margin to 1-3% (prev. 4-6%) and said it would intensify cost-cutting, with a negative one-off in the H2'26. Analysts at Deutsche Bank and Jefferies both said the outlook cut was significantly larger than expected, which has resulted in the Co.'s shares slumping as much as 11%. This has dragged peers lower with it (Volkswagen -2.4%, Mercedes-Benz -3.0%)

Top European News

• UK Inflation Rate YoY (May) Y/Y 2.8% vs. Exp. 3% (Prev. 2.8%); Services 3.7% (exp. 3.7%, prev. 3.2%).
• UK Inflation Rate MoM (May) M/M 0.2% (Prev. 0.7%).
• UK Core Inflation Rate YoY (May) Y/Y 2.6% vs. Exp. 2.7% (Prev. 2.5%, Low. 2.6%, High. 3.0%).
• UK Core Inflation Rate MoM (May) M/M 0.3% (Prev. 0.7%).
• EU Inflation Rate YoY Final (May) Y/Y 3.2% vs. Exp. 3.2% (Prev. 3%, Low. 3.2%, High. 3.2%).
• EU Inflation Rate MoM Final (May) M/M 0.1% vs. Exp. 0.1% (Prev. 1%, Low. 0.1%, High. 0.1%).
• EU Core Inflation Rate YoY Final (May) Y/Y 2.6% vs. Exp. 2.5% (Prev. 2.2%).
• ECB Wage Tracker: 2026 Quarterly +2.604% (prev. +2.597% Y/Y); Annual +2.281% (prev. +3.193%).

FX

• DXY is on a modestly firmer footing after softening on Monday alongside a decline in yields and lower oil prices. Focus today is overwhelmingly on Warsh’s first FOMC meeting as chair, where the committee is widely expected to keep the federal funds rate unchanged at 3.50-3.75%. Within the meeting, attention will be on language surrounding the easing bias, and the dot plots, which ING believes a removal of the bias alongside a cut to the 2026 dot plot, would support the Buck. Alongside these points, Warsh’s communication will be closely monitored. (Full Fed preview in the Newsquawk Research suite). DXY lacks direction, trading unchanged and supported just above 99.50.
• GBP is a touch lower. In short, a cooler than expected UK CPI print, which falls beneath BoE forecasts on both a headline and core basis, services were also cooler than BoE forecast, but in line/hotter than analyst forecasts, depending on which data vendor is cited. GBP weakened post-data; Cable fell as much as 20 pips to a 1.3408 trough before paring modestly. The pair dipped below its 200DMA at 1.3418.
• Two-way action seen in SEK, which is modestly softer post-announcement despite the forecasts implying a greater chance of a 2026 hike. Pressure that is a function of the fact that the forecasts and statement are based on information up to the 11th of June, as such the fall in energy benchmarks seen in the last few sessions on the US-Iran MOU progress is not accounted for, and therefore the hawkish tilt to the policy forecast is likely to be unwound in the next meeting, if the MOU holds and the energy retreat sticks and/or extends. We may get more details from Governor Thedeen at 10:00BST, and the Minutes on the 24th of June.

Fixed Income

• Global fixed benchmarks are mixed, with USTs a couple of ticks lower whilst Bunds and Gilts gain; the latter outperforms after the UK’s inflation held steady in May. Geopolitical updates have been lacking today, with all eyes on the US-Iran deal signing on Friday. However, Iran’s Tasnim, citing a source, suggested that the text will not be published after the signing on Friday. Though, this was later corrected and it will be released.
• USTs (-2 ticks) hold within a 109-26+ to 109-30+ range. Markets are ultimately on tenterhooks ahead of the Fed policy announcement, which will see the debut of Kevin Warsh as Chair. Policy rates are expected to remain unchanged, so focus will be on whether the easing bias will be removed from the statement. Dot plots are seen to show higher inflation and a more cautious policy path, with the new Chair interestingly not expected to publish a personal dot plot. At the presser, traders will eye whether he attempts to push a dovish agenda and how he contrasts to his fellow board members. From a yield point, Warsh will be eyed for any hints to his thinking on the Fed balance sheet; should markets be guided to faster unwinding of the Fed’s balance sheet, a steeper curve could be expected.
• Bunds (+20 ticks) trade firmer this morning, continuing recent price action. Domestically, the release of the ECB Wage Tracker had little impact on German paper, where the 2026 quarterly figure rose slightly from the prior. Focus ahead turns to the EZ Final Inflation metrics for May, which are expected to remain unrevised. From a yield perspective, the German 10yr has now slipped below the 3.00% mark (current 2.93%), and now approaching levels not seen since early April.
• Gilts (+57 ticks) outperform vs peers following the region’s inflation report. In brief, a cooler-than-expected print on both a headline and core basis. A series that reduces the odds of a hawkish surprise at the June BoE. However, the as-expected/slightly-hotter (depending on the consensus provider) services figure will be a point of concern for policymakers and may well be enough to keep some dissenters in play, even given the significant energy benchmark moderation in recent days. The report will not have any impact on the policy decision at Thursday's meeting (BoE to hold), but could push the vote split a bit more dovish vs consensus; analysts saw a range between 8-1 to 6-3 before the inflation print and recent energy moderation on US-Iran progress.
• Germany sells EUR 2.107bln vs exp. EUR 2.5bln 3.40% 2047 and 1.80% 2053 Bund.
• Australia sells AUD 300mln 4.75% June 2054 bonds b/c 2.46, avg yield 5.3040%.

Commodities

• Crude futures are essentially incrementally firmer, hovering at 3-month lows, as markets await the US-Iran MoU signing in Switzerland. Details of the deal remain light; however, Reuters did shine some light on a point of the draft MoU: the rehabilitation and economic development of Iran. The report stated that a USD 300bln private fund is being designed to trigger investment into Iran. The report added that commitments have already exceeded USD 150bln across 5 regions, while the fund will not contain US government money or grants.
• Energy benchmarks are relatively contained. WTI Aug'26 oscillates in a USD 74.09-76.06 range while Brent Aug'26 rotates in a 77.75-79.57/bbl band.
• Spot gold has come off slightly ahead of the FOMC meeting, in which a hold is expected. Focus will lie in the press conference, in which Fed Chair Warsh is delivering his first post-policy conference in his new role. The yellow metal currently trades at the lower end of its narrow USD 4318-4350/oz range.
• 3M LME Copper flips either side of the USD 13.8k/t handle as market risk is subdued.
• US Private Inventory Data (bbls): Crude -8.3mln (exp. -4.5mln), Distillates -0.5mln (exp. -0.2mln), Gasoline +2.5mln (exp. -1.4mln), Cushing -1.5mln.
• IEA OMR (Jun): World oil demand falling by 1.1mln BPD in 2026 on the Iran War (prev. forecast 420k BPD fall); sees total world oil supply 920k BPD lower than demand in 2026 (prev. forecast 1.7mln BPD lower).
• TotalEnergies (TTE FP) says its Saudi Arabian refinery was hit by three drones but is still only running at 70% and "probably" will not be repaired until early 2027.
• Tanker Trackers reported that two Iranian supertankers carrying a total of 3.8mln barrels of crude oil passed through the US blockade.
• Two US Senate Democrats are calling for US Energy Secretary Wright to abandon efforts to build a West Coast SPR, CNN reported. Democrats warned that establishing it this fiscal year would flout the law and usurp congressional authority.

Trade/Tariffs

• The US delayed the blacklisting of China's DeepSeek and over 100 Chinese firms deemed national security risks, to avoid escalating tensions with Beijing, according to sources cited by Reuters.

US Event Calendar

• 7:00 am: Jun 12 MBA Mortgage Applications, prior 10.8%
• 8:30 am: May Retail Sales Advance MoM, est. 0.55%, prior 0.5%
• 8:30 am: May Retail Sales Ex Auto MoM, est. 0.6%, prior 0.7%
• 10:00 am: May Pending Home Sales MoM, est. 0.9%, prior 1.4%
• 2:00 pm: Jun 17 FOMC Rate Decision; est. 3.75%, prior 3.75%

DB's Jim Reid concludes the overnight wrap

It’s set to be a long day: I was up just before 4am to drop my daughter off for a three-day school trip to Disneyland Paris, and will be up late tonight for England’s first World Cup game while also keeping an eye on the outcome of Fed Chair Warsh’s first FOMC meeting. When I was at school, we had a one-day trip to Thorpe Park, a theme park just three miles away. I vividly remember that it cost £4 to get in. The trip to Disneyland Paris is costing me a little more than that! How things have changed.

Thankfully we can park the rollercoaster market analogies at the moment as relative calm has broken out in markets since the war in the Middle East is now seemingly over. The latest overnight was a reported 14-point US–Iran peace framework (reported by Bloomberg) outlining a broad de-escalation package centred on a permanent ceasefire, the lifting of the US naval blockade and the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz with traffic targeted to return to pre-war levels within ~30 days. Crucially, the draft includes immediate waivers for Iranian oil and petrochemical exports upon signing, alongside a broader package of financial incentives including access to frozen assets (timing unspecified) and a ~$300bn externally financed development plan. In return, Iran reiterates its commitment not to pursue nuclear weapons and to neutralise enriched material, with core nuclear constraints deferred to a 60-day second phase of negotiations. Importantly, the benefits appear conditional on compliance, and much of the detail remains fluid ahead of formal signing, underscoring that this is still a high-level MoU rather than a final settlement. The plan is for it to be signed in Switzerland on Friday.

Oil continues to edge lower overnight (Brent -0.42% to $78.61/bbl) after a big fall yesterday with Asian equities relatively quiet. Across the region, the Nikkei (+0.92%) and KOSPI (+0.83%) continue to perform well even with a setback in US tech yesterday that we'll discuss below. The ASX (+0.50%) is also higher with mainland Chinese equities broadly flat and the Hang Seng (-0.37%) slightly lower. S&P 500 (+0.25%) and Nasdaq futures (+0.54%) are bouncing back after a tougher day for US tech on Tuesday.

Ahead of those overnight moves, global markets had mostly put in another decent performance yesterday although a slump in chipmakers weighed on US equities. The main global catalyst was the US-Iran headlines, with Brent crude (-5.06%) posting a fourth consecutive decline as the two sides prepared to sign the memorandum of understanding this Friday. Indeed, Brent hit a three-month low of $78.43/bbl, which in turn has seen investors increasingly price out the chance of stagflation this year. Indeed we saw rising evidence of the US easing its blockade yesterday with Iranian tankers sailing through it with active location trackers for the first time since April.  

That fall in oil prices led to a fresh boost for markets, particularly for European assets which are more exposed to the energy shock. So yesterday saw the STOXX 600 (+0.25%) and Italy’s FTSE MIB (+1.15%) hit another record high, alongside gains for the FTSE 100 (+0.61%) as well.  
But for US equities there was a more divergent performance, as weakness among chip stocks dragged on both the S&P 500 (-0.57%) and the Nasdaq (-1.15%). Continued volatility for chipmakers saw the Philly semiconductor index slump by -5.71% from its record high the previous day, after rising by +15.5% after the three previous sessions. Aside from that though, there were some stronger moves, with most S&P 500 constituents higher on the day and the KBW Banks index (+1.64%) up to a new record.  

Meanwhile, bonds rallied as investors became increasingly optimistic on the near-term inflation profile. The US 1yr inflation swap fell -9.5bps to 2.57%, its lowest since February 27, the day before the strikes against Iran began. And the 1yr Euro inflation swap (-10.0bps) fell to a three-month low of 2.61%, having been above 3.8% less than a month earlier. So that supported bonds on both sides of the Atlantic. In the US, the 2yr Treasury yield (-1.4bps) was down slightly to 4.05%, whilst the 10yr yield (-3.5bps) saw a bigger decline to 4.44%. European sovereigns saw similar moves, with yields on 10yr bunds (-2.5bps), OATs (-3.6bps) and BTPs (-4.1bps) all moving lower.  

Nevertheless, even as oil prices have come down again, there were still warnings about the inflation shock. For instance, ECB chief economist Philip Lane warned that inflation was still in the pipeline, given “four months of elevated energy prices”. He also warned that “There’s going to be indirect effects on food, on goods, on services this year and into next year.” So even with oil prices coming down again, markets are still fully pricing in a second ECB hike before the end of the year, following on from last week’s move.

Speaking of central banks, attention today will be firmly on the Federal Reserve’s decision, which is the first with Kevin Warsh as the new Chair. They’re widely expected to keep rates on hold, but a new Chair often leads to higher volatility at first, because the market is trying to work out their communication style and reaction function. So it could still be an eventful one, even without a change in rates. In terms of what to expect, our US economists think the statement will drop the easing bias from last time, and expect the median dot will no longer signal a rate cut this year, as the last one did in March. Based on prior comments, they think Warsh is likely to avoid forward guidance and an overreliance on short-term data trends. And they also see him tacking towards the centre of the committee, so not arguing for near-term rate cuts, but not taking rate hikes off the table either. For more details, see the full preview here from our US economists.

In terms of the latest market expectations on the Fed, fed funds futures are pricing 21bps of hikes by year-end, with this pricing actually rising +1.3bps yesterday despite the broader rates rally as expectations for any dovish rhetoric from Warsh appear to have eased.

In other news, the European Parliament voted in favour of the EU trade deal with the US agreed last year, by a 440-151 margin. Although the deal was initially reached last summer, there had been several delays to the ratification process, including earlier this year when Trump was threatening to annex Greenland.  

Finally, there were a few data releases yesterday, including the ZEW survey from Germany. That showed the expectations measure rising more than expected to 10.5 in June (vs. -5.5 expected), a 4-month high. However, the current situation measure fell more than expected to a 6-month low of -81.0 (vs. -78.0 expected). Then in the US, housing starts saw an unexpectedly big drop in May, falling to an annualised pace of 1.177m (vs. 1.430m expected), which was the lowest since May 2020 during the pandemic.

Overnight in Asia, Japan’s trade deficit narrowed unexpectedly to ¥378.7bn in May (vs. ¥547.6bn expected), supported by robust export growth of +17% year-on-year on strong demand from the US and China. Imports also rose (+12.5% y/y) but came in slightly below expectations. Meanwhile, April’s trade surplus was revised down to ¥299.3bn.

Looking at the day ahead, the main highlight today will be the Federal Reserve decision, along with Chair Warsh’s subsequent press conference. We’ll also hear from the ECB’s Sleijpen. Otherwise, we’ll get the UK CPI release for May, along with US retail sales and pending home sales for May.